StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...
Free

Global Warming: Cause and Mitigation - Lab Report Example

Cite this document
Summary
The natural climate changes evolves over long periods of time, while anthropogenic changes takes place a little bit less faster, lasting for only a few decades. Furthermore, for the natural climacteric trends, human beings did not play any part as it was purely an occurrence of…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER93.2% of users find it useful
Global Warming: Cause and Mitigation
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Global Warming: Cause and Mitigation"

The paper “Global Warming - Natural versus Anthropogenic Climate Changes" is a fascinating example of a term paper on environmental studies. The natural climate changes evolve over long periods of time, while anthropogenic changes take place a little bit less fast, lasting for only a few decades. Furthermore, for the natural climacteric trends, human beings did not play any part as it was purely an occurrence of nature that involved orbital variations of the sun, which instigated global warming.

Following the initiation of natural warming, the greenhouse carbon dioxide gases are released, after which the gases combine with methane to increase the orbital warming. The natural changes have been taking place many years before the entry of human beings. On the other hand, following the involvement of human in the cycle especially for the last century, the climatic changes have heightened through what is referred to as anthropogenic changes. In fact, scientists have discovered that the role of the human cycle supersedes the natural cycle.

The activities of the humans that include use of fossil fuel have overwhelmed the natural cycle, as this releases scores of carbon overload into the atmosphere (Naomi, 2005). Since the speed of human stimulated climate change is occurring at a higher speed than that of the natural cycles, for the last 10,000 years, the temperature has increased by 5 degrees Celsius. This difference is equivalent to 0.05 degrees Celsius per 100 years, which is quite an overwhelming difference (IPCC, 2007). For the past 50 years, the difference has increased to 0.

7 degrees Celsius (1.4 degrees per 100 years), which talks volumes of the magnitude that these changes have increased due to the role of humans (IPCC, 2007). In view of this, my position is that global warming is taking place. There is a couple of scientific evidence showing that global warming is a reality. Some of them include the earth’s energy balance, increase in temperature, and declining sea ice, just to mention but a few (Bray, von Storch, 2009). Evidence that global warming is occurring The earth’s energy and radiation balance has been caused by volcanic emissions, solar activity, as well as greenhouse gases, some of which are caused by human activities.

Differences in the energy balance bring about changes in the patterns and distribution of rainfall, temperature, polar seas ice, hydrology, and glacier mass. Internal means of climate variability, including the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and ENSO, can bring about massive decade-to-decade and year-to-year changes in rainfall and temperature. The other remarkable evidence that global warming is occurring is the scientific data that has revealed that relatively pervasive and rapid increase in temperature for the past100 years, as discussed above.

According to NASA’s Goddard Institute for Space Studies, the years between 1997 and 2008 have gone on history as the 10 warmest years. Regarding global seas level changes, it has been established that this has increased by approximately 8 inches over the past 10 years, a rate that is still increasing. Global warming is the cause of the increase in sea-level, as a result of the melting of ice sheets and land-based ice in glaciers, and expansion of ocean water as it warms. According to the National Snow and Ice Data Center, the level of sea ice has declined by over 30 percent, since 1979.

In other seasons also, the ice extent has been declining remarkably. In spite of somewhat bigger ice extents in 2009, the latest studies designated that the ice is much younger and thinner than how it used to be many years ago. Current mitigation strategies for global warming Carbon taxing is a very effective way of mitigating global warming, especially if revenues are used productively. This strategy involves the collection of a certain amount of tax on countries and industries depending on the extent of their carbon emission.

Nevertheless, the efficiency of these taxes highly depends on how those policies are actually designed. In other words, if the policies are effectively designed to create appropriate incentives for compliance and participation, then this mode of global mitigation is very advantageous and fruitful. Nevertheless, the cost of this policy is more transparent in comparison with a quantitative emission target. What’s more, if a country decides to pull out of a global harmonized carbon tax, it does not risk the infection that could transpire by way of global permit markets under a quantitative targets system.

In addition, dependence on the revenue streams will support the founding of domestic parties in support of sustaining carbon taxes. These are some of the policy elements essential in putting into practice global carbon taxing (Bhattacharya, 2012). Carbon sequestration Carbon sequestration involves storage and intake of the carbon element. Some of the natural examples include photosynthesis of plants, which absorb carbon dioxide and store it as carbon in the process of growth (Maroto-Valer, 2011).

This makes plants important components in the efforts to mitigate global warming. However, the establishment of such processes involve high cost, they are dependent on certain locations, and their pricing is relatively less competitive (Bhattacharya, 2012). For this reason, if people are to meet the 8-9% economic growth, radical cuts in fossil fuel usage cannot be deemed practical. In essence, this method entails disposing of CO2 after its production, instead of attempting to restrain its production in the first instance.

However, the United Nations’ studies propose that in the current century, this method could play bigger role in fighting global warming more than any other method (Bhattacharya, 2012). Speculate what policy changes To help stabilize global climate I would propose that the international bodies such as the United Nations institute a common body that would regulate the activity of humans, which involve heavy emission of carbon in the atmosphere. This body will be entrusted with the legislation of laws and standards that must be followed by signatories, failure to which heavy fines would be imposed.

For example, industries that emit a lot of carbon in the atmosphere would be required to follow certain standards to reduce the emission of carbon in the atmosphere. 

Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(Global Warming: Cause and Mitigation Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1, n.d.)
Global Warming: Cause and Mitigation Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1. https://studentshare.org/science/1802132-lab-research-report-2-global-warming-cause-and-mitigation
(Global Warming: Cause and Mitigation Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words - 1)
Global Warming: Cause and Mitigation Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words - 1. https://studentshare.org/science/1802132-lab-research-report-2-global-warming-cause-and-mitigation.
“Global Warming: Cause and Mitigation Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words - 1”. https://studentshare.org/science/1802132-lab-research-report-2-global-warming-cause-and-mitigation.
  • Cited: 1 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Global Warming: Cause and Mitigation

Melting of the Arctic Glaciers

5 Introduction People had previously dismissed warnings about global warming because of claims a group of scientists tasked to study its effects had fudged or manipulated their data.... Discussion Even the skeptics are now convinced that global warming really exists as manifested by weather that has gone haywire, as mentioned in an article by Mr.... There are basically two ways or approaches by which people can deal with the global warming phenomenon: first is mitigation and the second is adaptation....
3 Pages (750 words) Essay

A literature review of the applications in reducing green house gas in the agricultural system

Since the main contributor of these greenhouse gases is industrial agriculture, emission of these gases Applications in Reducing Greenhouse Gas in the Agricultural System Greenhouse gases from agricultural activities are the second global warming causesafter industries (IPCC, 2007, P.... However, all agriculture has no similar impacts on global warming.... Industrial agriculture causes global warming because it is intensive in fossil fuel, operations from confined animal feeds lead to emission of methane, application of nitrogenous fertilizer causes emission of nitrous oxide, and finally, large scales of land within the tropics are being converted into intensive monoculture plantations....
2 Pages (500 words) Essay

What if Global Warming Continues

In the paper “What if global warming Continues?... I realized that they were perfect thoughts of my late grandmother who used to care about the effect of global warming.... The writings on the board stated, “Mitigation by emission reduction, adaptation to its effects and future geoengineering are the possible solutions of global warming.... At that point, I realized that controlling global warming begins with you as an individual....
2 Pages (500 words) Essay

Causes and Perspective of Global Warming

There are several adaptation and mitigation options available touching on various aspects.... From the paper "Causes and Perspective of global warming" it is clear that there is relatively high confidence that continued global warming over several centuries will result in larger increases in sea levels than those witnessed over the 20th century.... f the Emission of GHG continues at the current rate, this will potentially cause changes in the planet's global climate system to be larger in the 21st century than those previously observed in the 20th century....
3 Pages (750 words) Research Paper

Dumping tons of carbon dioxide

Shadow carbon pricing, a tool used by companies in decision making and financial analysis in a bid to compensate for ongoing pollution at no cost, is an appropriate mechanism that can be adopted to mitigate global warming.... Shadow carbon pricing, a tool used by companies in decision making and financial analysis in a bid to compensate for ongoing pollution at no cost, is an appropriate mechanism that can be adopted to mitigate global warming.... ADNOC, a company of interest in my case study, currently applies shadow carbon price policy to help its managers envision their return to investment on carbon reduction; and to allow for a well regulated awareness campaign in regards to carbon emission mitigation strategies and novel shifts in energy use, contrary to the initial cap and trade/ carbon tax policies....
1 Pages (250 words) Essay

Global Warming Issue

global warming has created many issues that continues to deploy the debate of alternative energy sources.... The Earth undoubtedly has been many changes over the years that… this paper will examine a comprehensive understanding of the alternatives in this debate for energy conversation. Without a debate, global warming is detrimental to the Earth's atmosphere as it depletes the ozone layer and creates a greenhouse effect.... This is a mitigation risk that needs to be embedded....
4 Pages (1000 words) Essay

Causes and Mitigation of Global Warming

In the essay “Causes and mitigation of Global Warming” the author discusses both natural and anthropogenic causes of climate change.... There are many debates on whether global warming is taking place.... ince global warming is already happening, the best solutions to solving the problem would be mitigation and adaptation.... According to Shaffer (2010), carbon sequestration can help reduce global warming.... Carbon sequestration is gaining support among many scientists and policymakers as a possible mitigation method....
2 Pages (500 words) Essay

Indications and Warnings

This essay "Indications and Warnings" discusses critical elements that are utilized in the management of various strategic aspects of intelligence through the analysis of the information they present.... nbsp;They present a routine approach that is utilized in enhancing the security of a region....
5 Pages (1250 words) Essay
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us